Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has affirmed Israel’s intention to invade the southern Gaza city of Rafah, regardless of ongoing truce negotiations with Hamas.
This declaration comes amidst persistent efforts to broker a ceasefire and secure the release of hostages. Speaking at a gathering of hostages’ relatives, Netanyahu unequivocally stated his readiness to launch an invasion “with or without” an agreement.
His remarks follow reiterated warnings from the United States against a Rafah incursion unless civilian safety is ensured. In a recent phone call with Netanyahu, US President Joe Biden reiterated his stance, previously labeling an invasion of Rafah as a “red line.”
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres also condemned the prospect of an assault on Rafah, describing it as an “unbearable escalation” and urging influential parties to intervene and prevent it.
Rafah, home to more than half of Gaza’s population, has become a refuge for many fleeing conflict elsewhere in the territory. Conditions in the city are dire, with reports of shortages in essential supplies like food, water, and medication.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas condemned the potential invasion, warning of catastrophic consequences for the Palestinian people. Despite reports that plans for a Rafah attack might be suspended in favor of a ceasefire agreement, Netanyahu asserted that the conflict would persist until all objectives in Rafah were achieved.
“We will enter Rafah and eliminate the Hamas presence there, with or without a deal, to secure total victory,” Netanyahu stated, reiterating his commitment to military action.
While some families of hostages urged continued military action, others have publicly called for a diplomatic resolution to secure the release of their loved ones.
Efforts to negotiate a ceasefire have been stalling, with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken expressing hope for Hamas to accept Israel’s proposed truce terms.
Meanwhile, Philippe Lazzarini, head of the UN refugee agency, warned of the psychological toll on Rafah’s residents, with many living in a state of constant trauma amid the looming threat of invasion.
Netanyahu also condemned reports suggesting the International Criminal Court (ICC) might issue arrest warrants for Israeli leaders and military commanders over alleged war crimes. He affirmed Israel’s determination to achieve its goals regardless of any legal proceedings.
The ICC has been investigating alleged war crimes in the region since 2014, with Netanyahu asserting that the court holds no authority over Israel.
The United States has also opposed the ICC’s jurisdiction in this matter, emphasizing its support for Israel’s right to self-defense and rejecting the court’s involvement.